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BIOLOGICAL OCEANOGRAPHY 457/557
Instructor.: Alan Shanks
T.A.: Ali Helms
Class Schedule: Wed. 8:30 AM to 5 PM
Friday TBA
Text Books: Lalli, C.M. and Parsons, T.R. 1993. Biological Oceanography:
An Introduction. Pergamon Press.
Open University Course Team. 1989. Ocean Circulation. Pergamon Press.
Approximate Class Schedule
WEEK 1
2 April 8:30 AM: Lec. Abiotic Environment, Introduction to the
ecology of phytoplankton and marine microbes Lab. Introduction to zooplankton
and phytoplankton. Short boat trip to sample plankton. Readings for weeks
1 and 2: Biological Oceanography (BO) - Chap 3 sections 1-4, Chap 4 sections
1 to 6.
4 April.: Organization of Discussion Section and cruise.
WEEK 2
9 April 8 AM 3:30 PM cruise. (Note: if the weather is bad we will
meet for a lecture or...) Readings for Week 3: in BO Chap 5 and 6
11 April. : Misc. topic relating to presentations and writing papers.
WEEK 3
16 April. 8:30 AM: Lec. Continuation of Introduction to the ecology
of phytoplankton and marine microbes. Lab.: Work up samples from cruise.
Reading for week 3 and 4: Chap 3 section 5.1 and 6; Ocean Circulation
(OC) Chapters 1-3, Chapter 4 sections 1-3, Chapter 5 section 1
18 April.: Student Presentations.
WEEK 4
23 April 8:30 AM: Lec.: Introduction to Zooplankton ecology. Lab.:
Work up samples from cruise.
25 April Review for mid-term.
WEEK 5
30 April Mid-term 8:30 AM - 12:00. Complete analysis of 1st Cruise.
Reading for week 6 and 7: BO Chapter 3 sections 5.2 to 5.6. OC Chapter
4 section 4.4
2 May. Student Presentations
WEEK 6.
7 May 8:30 Cruise weather permitting. Reading for week 6 and 7:
BO Chapter 3 sections 5.2 to 5.6. OC Chapter 4 section 4.4
9 May . Student Presentations.
WEEK 7
14 May 8:30 AM: Lec. Basin scale features. Lab.: Work up samples
from cruise. Readings: To be announced.
16 May Student Presentations.
WEEK 8
21 May 8:30 AM Lec. Mesoscale features. 1 PM Lab.: Work up samples
from cruise. Readings for Week 10. OC Chapter 5 sections 5.3 and 5.4,
Chapter 6 section 3.1.
23 May Student Presentations.
WEEK 9
28 May 8:30 AM Vertical Structure. Lab.: Complete analysis of 2nd
cruise samples.
30 May Student presentations.
WEEK 10
4 June 8:30 AM Lec. El Niño. The deep water currents and
CO2. 1 PM Lab.: Work up samples from cruise if any are left.
6 June. Review for final
WEEK 11
11 June Cumulative Final Time to be announced. Lab reports due
by 4 PM.
Determination of Grade
Half of your grade will be determined by the mid-term and the final.
NOTE THAT THE FINAL IS CUMULATIVE. Old exams are on reserve in the
classroom. The remaining half of your grade will be from lab write-ups
and presentations.
Lab Write Ups and Presentations
Lab write-ups: There will be two class cruises. The results from these
cruises will be written up as a lab report. The report will take the form
of scientific paper, and will count for 1/4 of your grade. The format
for this report will be discussed later in the class.
Short Presentations: Rather than having a traditional discussion section
I am going to have you give two 10 minute presentations on a research
paper(s) on topics of your choice. The only limitation I am going to put
on the choice of topics is that it has to be wet. In other words, you
can present on marine geology, marine chemistry, marine biology, fresh
water biology, puddle biology, marine conservation, and etc. The presentation
should be based on one or more research papers on the subject of your
choice. You can use review articles as you prepare for your talk, but
the talk itself should be on the research paper(s).
No later than 1 week after your presentation (except for the first group
of presenters - those who present on 14 April - they will have 2 weeks)
you will then hand in a short (2 to 3 pages) paper in which you briefly
outline the paper(s) you presented, an hypothesis you would test related
to the topic of your presentation, and the methods you would use to test
the hypothesis. These two little papers will be in the form of the introduction
and Methods section of a scientific paper. I will give a short lecture
on just what I want during one of the first two Friday meetings. The grade
on your presentations and short papers will make up the last 1/4 of your
grade.

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