We
found that entry sequence in the Museum of Art has two areas where
people
may experience visual discomfort. This visual discomfort may arise
due
to the short distance between dark areas and bright areas. When one
moves
from space to space the almost immediate transitions can adversely
affect
the visual experience of the space. The human optical system may
require
up to several minutes to adjust and become comfortable with significant
changes
in light levels. The speed at which the eye adjusts to the different
lighting
condition is very individual; reaction time varies from user to user.
The
two main areas that we see as problems in the Museum of Art are
the
main building entrance and the sequence from the middle of the south
stairs
to the main upstairs gallery space. We suspected that these areas
would
be the main areas of focus for our case study, because of the personal
experiences
we each had in the space. According to the measurements of
the
lighting situation within the space, we were able to see that our initial
ideas
of
the space seem to be accurate.
For most people, the change
in lighting levels would not be great enough to
cause safety problems, but
some users may encounter problems. One
potential trouble spot is
the step up just past the lobby. People with less
visual acuity, may find
this difficult to see while their eyes are adjusting to the
relative darkness. Some
people may also have difficulty with varying degrees
of illuminance on the staircase
to the second floor. Most people will require at
least a minute or two of
adjustment time in the gallery before they are able to
really examine the intricate
details of the objects it contains.
One other factor that may
be at work here is glare. The museum
photos show possible glare
in a couple of spots, which happen to be the
same ones where high contrast
between illuminance levels occurs. The
light streaming in from
the courtyard is very bright compared to the
darkness of the entry lobby.
The same thing happens when moving up the
stairs looking at the three
large windows in the landing. Finally, once
visitors have arrived in
the Chinese Gallery, and their eyes have
adjusted, if they glance
back out to the upper landing area they might
experience glare.
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Numbers refer to Photos of Musuem. |
The Museum of Art is scheduled
to undergo extensive renovation.
http://uoma.uoregon.edu/more/campaign.html
The stairs appear to be
running parallel to the
courtyard on either side. This will probably
eliminate the problem of
high illuminance half way up the stairs.
Another solution is to increase
the illuminance by 2-3 footcandles in the
Chinese Gallery.