University of Oregon
Lane Education Network
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
Telecommunications and Information Infrastructure Assistance Program
Award Number 41-40-94029

Quarterly Technical Report

7/16/95-10/15/95

Contents

  1. Summary
  2. Goals and Objectives
  3. Achievements and Milestones
  4. Problems and Obstacles
  5. Programmatic Changes
  6. Evaluation Data and Other Products
Individual Partner Reports
  1. Metropolitan-Area Network (Managed by UO)
  2. Bethel School District
  3. City of Eugene
  4. Dynamix
  5. 4J School District
  6. Lane Community College
  7. Oregon Public Networking
  8. PeaceHealth
  9. Springfield School District
  10. Symantec
  11. TCI
  12. University of Oregon

Summary

The main activities of the Lane Education Network development team during this quarter of operations included deployment of the public access facility at Lane Community College and continuation of several collaborations and on-line resources that depend on the availability of the network infrastructure.

In addition to a general survey of the network, individual progress reports from several of the participants are attached below.

This report is available on-line as <URL:http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~jqj/LEN/LEN_10-15-95.html> as well as in hard copy.

Goals and Objectives

The Lane Education Network is a consortium of educational, governmental, health care, industry, and civic groups who are collaborating to develop innovative and effective uses of multimedia technology in education. Our goal is to develop and evaluate a wide variety of applications that use networked computers to provide life-long learning opportunities throughout our community. In pursuing this goal, we hope to both enhance the educational opportunities in our own community and to provide experience and guidance to other communities who seek to implement similar networks.

Achievements and Milestones

Some events of particular note during the past three months include:

July 15, 1995         KLCC 89.7 FM broadcasts "DaVinci Days", with signal        
                      transmitted via Lane Education Network. (see "Lane         
                      Community College" report below)                           
August 8, 1995        presentation on LEN to the Advisory Council of the         
                      National Information Infrastructure (see "University of    
                      Oregon" report below)                                      
August 16, 1995       workshop on Internet acceptable use, "Treading Carefully   
                      on the InfoCowPath" (see "University of Oregon" report     
                      below)                                                     
August 28, 1995       LEN partner Sacred Heart is connected (see "PeaceHealth"   
                      report below)                                              
September 1995        established USEnet news servers using NTIA-funded          
                      servers for LCC and 4J                                     
September 9, 1995     first Internet college football cybercast (see             
                      "University of Oregon" report below)                       

Problems and Obstacles

No major new problems have arisen during this period.

Programmatic Changes

none

Evaluation Data and Other Products

none

Individual Partner Reports

More detailed reports from each of the individual partners are included below.

Metropolitan-Area Network (Managed by UO)

As of 15 October, the following LEN sites are operational:

Bethel School District

The Bethel School District network (BESTNet) came on-line in early September. For information about BESTNet, see <URL:http://www.bethel.k12.or.us/>.

City of Eugene

As noted in our previous quarterly report, much of the LEN-related activity for the City of Eugene is focused on the City's World Wide Web and the public access point in the Eugene Public Library.

City of Eugene World Wide Web Applications

The City of Eugene, with assistance from RIS and the University of Oregon, has established a City of Eugene World Wide Web server. The server is available at <URL:http://www.ci.eugene.or.us/>. The server currently features information such as:

  1. A list of City Council minutes and agendas,
  2. A list of performances and events at the Hult Center for Performing Arts,
  3. Answers to frequently asked questions on Licenses and Building Permits,
  4. Current City Bids and Requests for Proposals,
  5. Information about Library services,
  6. Briefings on major community issues, including plans for redeployment of fire stations and plans by a major international corporation to build a large computer memory chip factory in the city, and
  7. Tourism information about Eugene and the surrounding area
Usage of this web site has been steady throughout the quarter at about 450 accesses per day.. In September, 1995 a total of 12583 sessions were recorded accessing the site.

Of particular note are the information sheets discussing major current topics and controversies in local government. For example, the plan by Hyundai Electronics Corp. to build a 1.3 billion dollar factory on 210 acres in the Willow Creek Industrial Park has generated intense community discussion. The City of Eugene Web Server provides a major source up to date of information about the project.

Dynamix

The UO "New Media Center" (NMC), a collaboration between Dynamix and the University of Oregon being fostered by Lane Education Network, is now operational. A web page, <URL:http://nmc.uoregon.edu>, describes the Center.

4J School District

Several projects of note are making use of the 4J network and Lane Education Network.

Asafo

The establishment of the Lane Education Network, and the passage in 1992 of a Eugene General Obligation Bond that gave the school district money to update teaching and learning equipment spurred massive change in the 4J School District. About six million dollars of the money raised by the bond was used to replace outdated student computers, purchase computers for teachers, and install a district wide computer network that connects all of those computers to other computers within our community and throughout the world.

These computers and Internet connections will give students and teachers many great learning and teaching opportunities, but none of the bond money or NTIA grant can be used to train people how to use computers and networks to take advantage of these opportunities. The 4J system will soon have about 1000 teachers, 100 administrators, 800 classified and 18,000 students who will want to use our new computer networks, but do not know how.

Training all these people seems impossible. Luckily, we do have one asset that is often overlooked when designing Internet training -- we have some really great students!

Asafo consists of an advisor and a group of students who help everyone at their school learn about technology. Hopefully, all K-12 schools in District 4J will have Asafo chapters. Asafo chapters are presently being established throughout the school district, and are beginning to provide a scalable model for training students and staff in the use of technology.

See <URL:http://www.4j.lane.edu/RTT/Asafo/Asafo.html> for more information on the Asafo program.

CyberSchool

The Eugene (Oregon) 4J Public School District is the first and, as far as we know, the only public school in the nation to offer high school classes for credit on-line. Students anywhere in the world can earn high school credits over the Internet without setting foot in a classroom.

The CyberSchool program currently consists of nine courses which are limited to small classes, some as small as ten students, taught entirely over the Internet.

There are four basic subject areas: English, social sciences, mathematics and technology. Classes include Russian Literature: the Great Writers and their Culture; Statistics for the Social Sciences; Baseball: The Impact of the National Pastime on America; Special Projects in U.S. History; Deaf Culture; CyberCraft; and Global Network Geography.

CyberSchool may be accessed on the World Wide Web at <URL:http://www.4J.edu/CyberSchool/CyberSchool.html>.

Each CyberSchool class contains a course description, prerequisites, registration, grades, lists of books (also videos, movies, Internet addresses and other resources) and some costs such as video rental, travel for class meetings and books. All 1995-96 classes are free of charge and are taught on a voluntary basis by teachers in the Eugene 4J District, Marist High School and the Oregon School for the Deaf. Students can request either a letter grade or a pass/no pass and contract with the Teacher of Record for the number of credits. Credit is granted through Eugene 4J School District.

There are already plans for additional classes such as 1939-1989: Humanity's Most Dramatic Half Century, The Civil War Era (1844-1877), Quest for Women's Rights, African American History, The Media and the American Political Process and World Religions (this is just a partial list) scheduled for next year.

Eugene's CyberSchool has received national as well as local media exposure which has generated hundreds of e-mail messages. There is much interest from students and parents as well as from other school districts that have been contemplating ideas like CyberSchool. They want to know how to solve all the problems and are still trying to foresee all the difficulties before they implement similar programs.

When CyberSchool made the leap, creativity seemed to explode because it wasn't all predetermined and mapped out. Because we were inventing everything as we went along, barriers were broken. Alice Jagger, instructor for the Global History class, realized that we could conduct classes any time by comparing enrollment to museum tours: when ten people arrive, the tour begins and when the next ten arrive, another tour takes off. Bob Veeck, instructor for the Baseball class, determined that teachers could teach fifteen different classes of ten students each instead of the limit of five classes dictated in our regular schools now. Classes have unlimited resources, not just the local and school libraries.

CyberSchool will probably have to charge for its classes next year due to costs incurred and the need to pay teachers for all their efforts. It is possible that state school funding could be restructured to allow for non-geographically based schools, but that couldn't happen for two years. It is a complicated problem because funds are currently dispersed geographically with apportionment for each child attending a specific school. CyberSchool has no geographic limits. In fact, two of the students currently enrolled live in Seattle, Washington, and Mesa, Arizona. Existing schools might also dedicate some of their funding for CyberSchool and/or teachers could teach four regular classes and one CyberSchool class.

CyberSchool team leader Tom Layton wants to allay fears that students will sit and stare at a box all day or that CyberSchool will replace school. CyberSchool might possibly consist of 20% of the school day which is equal to one class. It will simply provide an alternative to the regular classroom, a new approach to learning, wider access to resources and a connection to people outside the school's geographic area. Parents, teachers and students should understand that CyberSchool is not just about accessing information in a new and faster way but that it is about connecting people with similar interests. It is teaching, learning, and communicating around the world over horizons that span the globe.

Explore Language

The UO Yamada Language Center, which provides technology support to UO foreign language departments, and 4J faculty are pursuing a collaborative project in the area of language acquisition for grades 3 - 12. Some early work on the project may be found at <URL:http://babel.uoregon.edu/yamada/explore.html>.

Lane Community College

The LCC campus network is now essentially complete, and is providing service to the main campus plus most of LCC's off-campus centers, including Internet connectivity via Lane Education Network and NorthWestNet. On Sept. 24, the LCC news server, purchased as part of the LEN grant, was installed in collaboration with the University of Oregon.

The Lane Education Network Access Point has been established in the LCC Library. Workstation hardware, including Pentium PCs and Macintosh stations, has been delivered and is currently being configured.

On July 15, the LCC radio station, KLCC 89.7FM, achieved what we believe was a first on the Internet -- a live FM stereo concert transmitted for broadcast to the studio over the Internet. The concert was "DaVinci Days," a music festival originating at Oregon State University in Corvallis OR on July 14 through 16. On July 15, the LCC radio station, KLCC 89.7 FM, broadcast the DaVinci Days concert, with the signal being transmitted from Corvallis digitally over the Internet via the NERO network (a state-wide ATM network linking the major engineering research centers in the state) and Lane Education Network. For more information on the project, see <URL:http://lanecc.edu/davinci.press.html>.

Oregon Public Networking

Please see the "Eugene Free Community Network" web server, <URL:http://www.efn.org/>, for information on recent activities by OPN and Eugene FreeNet.

OPN is a non-profit, public interest, community network attempting to provide universal access in Lane County to the information infrastructure. We are NTIA partners in the Lane Education Network. The NTIA partnership enabled OPN to create exciting community links with the local university and community college, the School District, Eugene and Springfield City Governments, and many local businesses. It was the connections, as much as any particular funding, that the NTIA helped us establish.

From a grassroots organization that began on less than $10,000 about three years ago, OPN has currently achieved the following success:

PeaceHealth

The PeaceHealth system (formerly Sacred Heart Health System) is in the process of establishing its connection to Lane Education Network. Due to security concerns which preclude any direct connection between the PeaceHealth WAN enterprise network and the Internet, current short term connection is a 56Kb/s connection to a router located in Sacred Heart Hospital in Eugene. This router serves a small Ethernet which presently has a single PC in the hospital library. Long term plans for a direct Ethernet network connection to the UO campus network are temporarily on hold. The interim connection is being used to provide access to the Internet for Sacred Heart staff.

Plans call for establishing a World Wide Web server on the system to provide information from Sacred Heart to the other LEN partners. The Sacred Heart web server will provide easy access to the many public health services, educational seminars, social services and other community health information currently published in a variety of written materials, but not currently available on the Net. We are also working with other community health service agencies (White Bird Clinic, et al.) to contribute to and coordinate a community -wide social service agency directory of phone numbers and schedules.

Springfield School District

Hardware installations

Springfield and Thurston High School Libraries are going through major remodeling to accommodate technology. The NTIA public access rooms are being developed in this process. T1 lines have now been installed connecting the high schools to the district offices where the Lane Education Network currently terminates. Student and community stations will be put into place at the completion of facility renovations. As of October, 1995, facilities in Thurston High School are almost complete, with all hardware for the establishment of the access point there currently on order. Renovations in Springfield High School are scheduled for completion just after Christmas.

Programmatic efforts

Five teachers at Yolanda Elementary School are part of a collaborative teacher project involving the Willamette Institute for Science and Technology (WISTEC) and the Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI). Using the funding from OMSI, we were able to connect all five classrooms to the district network. This provided direct access to the Internet and OMSI through the SPS Network and Lane Education Network. OMSI projects are highlighted at <URL:http://www.omsi.edu/>.

.Please see the Springfield Public Schools World Wide Web server, <URL:http://www.sps.lane.edu/>, for additional information.

Symantec

The Eugene facilities of Symantec Corp. (including the Symantec Customer Service headquarters) were connected to Lane Education Network in July. This Internet connection supplements Symantec's corporate Internet connectivity (via Netcom), and provides a high speed local link needed for joint projects between Symantec and the other LEN partners.

TCI

Tele-Communications, Inc., (TCI) though not currently connected to the metropolitan area network managed by the Lane Education Network, is one of the initial partners in the LEN effort. TCI now has an Internet presence, with web page at <URL:http://www.tcinc.com/>.

University of Oregon

In addition to its involvement as manager of the LEN metropolitan-area network, the University of Oregon is involved in several collaborations with other partners using the Lane Education Network. This section summarizes a few of the activities. For general information on this and other UO activities see <URL:http://www.uoregon.edu/>.

UO Computing Center

Staff from the UO Computing Center have been working with several other LEN partners to assist them in developing their World Wide Web publishing and in providing web and USEnet news servers for their organizations. The list of current LEN web servers may be found at <URL:http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~joe/len_web_authors.html>. The UO provides USEnet news feeds for Springfield Public Schools, Bethel School District, 4J School Disctrict, Lane Community College, OPN, and Symantec.

On August 8, Joanne Hugi (UO), Bill Davis (Springfield Schools), and Randy Kolb (City of Eugene) made a presentation to the Advisory Council of the National Information Infrastructure. The meeting was held at Microsoft in Seattle. This group has 37 members appointed by the Secretary of Commerce and is co-chaired by Ed McCracken, CEO of Silicon Graphics and Delano Lewis, CEO of National Public Radio. Other interesting members include John Sculley, former CEO of Apple, Jack Valenti, CEO of Motion Picture Association of America, Bert Roberts, CEO of MCI, Joan Smith, Chair of Oregon PUC, and Nathan Myhrvold, Sr. Vice President of Advanced Technology Microsoft. Assistant Secretary of Commerce, Larry Irving, represented the Dept. of Commerce. Our part was a panel discussion with two representatives from an Eastern Washington community network. We described LEN and Randy and Bill both gave excellent human interest stories on the community impact of the network. We provided a one page summary of the project and one page outlining the lessons learned for future NTIA community networking grant applicants.

UO Library

The UO Library and the 4J School District organized a workshop for LEN partners, "Treading Carefully on the InfoCowPath," held Aug. 16 at the University of Oregon to discuss freedom of information, child safety, and acceptable use on the Internet. About 40 people from the various LEN partners attended. The workshop included:

Participants reported a much clearer understanding both of the legal and moral issues facing all network providers and of the differences in approach necessitated by the different missions of our respective organizations. As an example of such differences, participants noted that a university library has very strong commitments to providing free access to information, which are quite different from the in loco parentis responsibilities of a public school.

The workshop was very well received by the participants, and will be the basis for an ongoing series of group discussions on policy and access issues.

Lundquist College of Business

Following on the experience gained in the DaVinci Days production (see LCC discussion above), the Warsaw Sports Marketing Center at UO, in conjunction with Sierra Online, produced on Sept. 9 the first Internet cybercast of a college sporting event. The Ducks football game was broadcast as experimental live video on the Internet MBONE, and in addition used newly available RealAudio audio-on-demand technology.

The audio-on-demand element of the Sept. 9 cybercast, available both during and after the game, allowed listeners to tune in to the game at a convenient time and to return to the game as many times as they wished. "Our purpose is to explore new ways that sports are being brought to the consumer and to understand how businesses can use the Internet," says Warsaw Center Director Mike Ritchey. "The technologies we will be using are on the cutting edge. However, we're still just looking at the age-old process of connecting buyers with sellers."

Businesses are just beginning to see the potential of the Internet in reaching millions of customers worldwide, but only a few entrepreneurial marketers have figured out how to plug into the untested on-line customer network. . "Our purpose is to explore new ways that sports are being brought to the consumer and to understand how businesses can use the Internet," says Warsaw Center Director Mike Ritchey. "The technologies we will be using are on the cutting edge. However, we're still just looking at the age-old process of connecting buyers with sellers."

UO Internet cybercasts are continuing throughout the fall. Further information on the program, plus access to software for downloading and links to the actual transmissions, are available at <URL:http://www.goducks.com/>.


Report prepared by J. Q. Johnson, University of Oregon