These examples are from Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary.
Native Words can be traced back to Old English (OE) or Anglo-Saxon (AS). They are often historically related to words found in other Indo-European languages, such as German, Latin, Greek, etc., although they were not borrowed from these languages. We'll discuss historical relationships in Unit 4.

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Latin words
can be traced ultimately to Latin. They did not exist in Old English;
instead they were borrowed during the Middle English period or later.
Often, Latin words came into English via French.
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Greek words can be traced ultimately to Greek. They did not exist in Old English; instead they were borrowed during the Middle English period or later. English often borrowed Greek words directly from Greek, but occasionally they came in via another language, such as French.

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Exotic words are borrowed from hundreds of different languages. Larger dictionaries provide information about the fascinating histories of these words before they entered English.

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