To: Students in my courses
From: Ronald Mitchell
Subject: Checklist for writing a good paper
Date: January 4, 2002
Obviously, the crucial parts of your paper are the intellectual content - so
focus on them first. That said, to make sure that your excellent intellectual
work is presented in the most professional manner, I also wanted to provide the
following checklist of things you should make sure to do before you hand it in.
Do them in the following order and check them off as you go and it will be
difficult to go wrong.
___ Re-read the assignment: Re-read the assignment and grading
criteria for the paper. Make sure you understand what the goal for the paper is
and what things the professor will be looking for.
___ Writing the intro and conclusion: Make sure that both your
intro and conclusion entail brief summaries of the major thread of your
argument, including the theory or theories you will be evaluating and your
empirical findings regarding that theory’s validity for whatever cases you
studied.
___ Frontmatter: Have a nice cover page with your paper title, ID
# but not your name, contact information, date, etc. on it. All of this should
be in a template file that you use for all your college papers.
___ Headings: You can improve the logic and readability of your
paper by using headings such as Introduction, Definitions and Background,
Theories of Free Trade, Evidence from NAFTA, Conclusion. Headings and
subheadings should appear every three pages or so.
___ Page Numbers: Always have your computer put page numbers
somewhere on the page. That ensures that you don’t hand in a paper with
missing pages and allows people grading the paper to be able to reference pages
when making comments.
___ In-text citations (not footnotes): See attached sheet on
"Use and Formatting of In-Text Citations and References"
___ References: See attached sheet on "Use and Formatting of
In-Text Citations and References"
___ Spellcheck: Always, repeat always, run spell-check as the
last step before printing out the final version of a paper. In the age of
computers, there is no excuse for misspelling - if you used a word processor
to write it, then you can run spell-check in less than three minutes.
___ Proofread: In addition, proof your paper to avoid missing
words and other errors that spell-check will not catch. Spell-check can Miss
man an err or that a careful proof-reading will knot miss. (Translation:
Spell-check can miss many an error that a careful proof-reading will not
miss.)