UNDERGRADUATE COUNCIL MEETING
April 27, 2004
Members present: Deborah Baumgold, Deborah Exton, Gordon Sayre, Julie
Newton, Tyler Neely, Herb Chereck, Karen Sprague, Mark Thoma, Laura Vandenburgh,
Harry Wonham, Jim Imamura, Hilary Gerdes, Colleen Bell, Emily Gilkey, Dave
Hubin, Kathy Roberts, Ron Severson
Members absent: Steve Pologe, Martha Pitts, John Postlethwait, Paul
Engelking
Policy for Using the Mark of “Incomplete”
( I )
Herb Chereck presented introductory background
information regarding the draft document of the Undergraduate Incomplete Policy
(below), which had been distributed to the Council previously.
Draft
Undergraduate Incomplete Policy
Problem:
In the spring 2003,
the Academic Requirements Committee (ARC) asked the Undergraduate Council
(UC) to review the Incomplete Policy for undergraduate students because the
committee was approving an increased number of petitions to remove an incomplete
after the deadline. ARC felt that they were being put in a difficult position
because the student had completed the work for the course and the faculty
member supported the position.
Current Policy for
Incomplete Grades is as follows:
“I” is an instructor-initiated
mark. A mark of “I” may be reported only when the quality of work is satisfactory
but a minor but essential requirement of the course has not been completed
for reasons acceptable to the instructor. To remove an incomplete, an undergraduate
student must complete the required work within the next four terms of residence
at the university or, if absent from campus, no later than three calendar
years after the incomplete was awarded, or at such earlier date as the instructor,
dean, or department head specifies. The current policy has been in effect
since March 1978.
History:
The current policy is
not well understood by a number of faculty.
- A mark of “I” is
sometimes awarded in lieu of (or is later changed from) a grade of F.
- A mark of “I” is
often awarded in lieu of a mark of “Y” when a student has not attended a
course.
- Students are sometimes
encouraged to repeat a course without re-registering for the course.
- Individual contracts
for removal of an incomplete are infrequently used; there is uncertainly
as to what needs to be completed when the faculty member who awarded the
“I” later leaves the university.
- A mark of “I” is
sometimes awarded when a substantial amount of the work is incomplete and/or
the student is not passing.
- Many faculty believe
that a mark of “I” is converted to an F.
A recent survey of AAU
institutions indicated that:
- The vast majority
of AAU universities impose a deadline for removal of incompletes.
- Most AAU universities
have a much shorter period for making up the incomplete than does UO, from
four weeks to one semester.
- Most AAU universities
change marks of “I” to grades of “F” after that period.
- The UO is one of
the only AAU institutions with an “open ended” Incomplete Policy.
A subcommittee of the
UC (D.Baumgold, H.Chereck, H.Gerdes, T.Neeley and M.Thoma) was asked to review
the current policy to determine if any changes should be recommended for change.
Proposed Solutions:
Implement a new Incomplete
Policy whereby:
- Marks of “I” awarded
to undergraduate students Fall 2004 (or beginning with the term approved)
and beyond must be removed within one calendar year. Failure to complete
the course by the deadline will result in the mark of “I” changing to a
grade of “F” or “N.”
- Marks of “I” for
undergraduate students who are graduating must be removed no later than
30 days after the degree is awarded. Failure to complete the course by
the 30-day deadline will result in the mark of “I” changing to a grade of
“F” or “N.”
- A grade of “F” cannot
be changed to a mark of “Y” or “I” unless accompanied by an explanation
involving a clerical error.
March 29, 2004
The council reviewed the draft document
and the following questions were posed and answered:
Q. Will departments and colleges continue
to have the opportunity to make contracts with students specifying how and
when incompletes are to be made up?
A. The Registrar’s office would not get
involved in these contracts but would support the idea. However, contracts
could not extend beyond one year.
Q. Is this a minimum policy and can a college
or department ask for more stringent guidelines?
A. Yes. This policy would be instituted
in the absence of a departmental contract.
Q. Would exceptions be made for unexpected
medical or family emergencies?
A. Extraordinary cases would be handled
on a case-by-case basis by the Registrar’s office.
Q. Who is responsible for changing the
“I” to an “F”?
A. The Registrar’s office will change the
grades. A report will be sent to academic departments at the end of each term
listing students whose grades were changed from I to F.
Q. Does this policy apply to graduate students
as well as undergraduate students?
A. No. This Incomplete Policy applies
to undergraduate students only. The Graduate School determines how the mark
of I is used in Graduate courses.
Q. How will this policy affect Honors College
students who sometimes carry an “I” for one year in a thesis course?
A. Herb will speak with the Honors College
regarding this situation. An exception may be required.
The following changes were suggested (in
bold) to the proposed solutions:
Proposed Solutions:
Implement a new Incomplete Policy whereby:
1. Marks of “I” awarded to undergraduate
students in (the first term after Policy approved) and beyond must be removed
within one calendar year after the end of the term in which the course was
taken. Failure to complete the course by the deadline will result in the
mark of “I” automatically changing to a grade of “F” or “N.”
2. Marks of “I” for undergraduate students
who are graduating must be removed no later than 30 days after the degree
is awarded. Failure to complete the course by the 30-day deadline will result
in the mark of “I” automatically changing to a grade of “F” or “N.”
DELETE 3. A grade of “F” cannot be changed
to a mark of “Y” or “I” unless accompanied by an explanation involving a clerical
error.
Hilary Gerdes will develop background language
to be added to the legislation to explain some exceptions and solutions to
the exceptions. Deborah Baumgold will notify the Senate Executive Committee
of this upcoming agenda item.
Motion Concerning the Group-satisfying
Courses
Deborah Baumgold distributed a revised draft
of the Motion to Amend the Criteria for Group-satisfying courses in response
to suggestions for revisions from the Senate Executive Committee. After slight
further revision, the council approved the version of the motion below by
a vote of 10 in favor and 1 abstention.
April 28, 2004
TO:
University Senate
FROM: Undergraduate
Council
SUBJECT: Motion to amend the
criteria for Group-satisfying courses
The Motion
The Undergraduate Council
moves to amend the existing criteria for status as a Group-satisfying course
by adding the following guidelines: #1-3 to apply to all Group-satisfying
courses, and guideline #4 to apply to 300-level, Group-satisfying
courses, in particular.
Together with existing
legislation, these guidelines are intended to be used in the review of new
courses by existing curriculum committees, as well as to guide cyclical reviews
of existing courses (as called for by US99/00-2). Departmental responsibilities
as specified in numbers one and three will be monitored by the Registrar’s
office.
1. For all Group-satisfying courses
to be offered during a particular term, faculty or departments are asked to
post electronically, in the Schedule of Classes, course descriptions that
are substantially expanded over those provided in the catalog. The posted
course information should be understandable to someone unfamiliar with the
field and should emphasize the questions or issues that reveal, by their breadth
and significance, why the course has earned Group status. Examples of such
descriptions are included in the Addendum to the Motion. To help students
make informed choices of courses, the web postings should be made prior to
the start of the registration period for the term in question, and should
be directly accessible from the Schedule of Classes. Links to the Schedule
of Classes are easily established, and departments may choose to give this
responsibility to office staff or to individual faculty, as is locally appropriate.
In cases where course descriptions are not yet available, electronic syllabi
that provide this information will suffice.
2. The syllabus for each Group-satisfying
course should state the fundamental question(s) addressed by the course, and
indicate how the course meets the criteria for Group status.
The instructor may accomplish
this either by including the course description posted on the web or by creating
another one.
3. All Group-satisfying courses
should be offered in time periods that are standard for regular academic terms,
and in no case may be offered for a period shorter than three weeks.
4. 300-level Group-satisfying courses
are expected to serve as broad introductions to fields with which students
are unfamiliar, but they must also provide depth and rigor beyond that of
a typical lower-division course. To achieve this dual purpose, such courses
should do the following.
a. Introduce students to the perspectives of a discipline
and engage them in substantial
application of its fundamental ideas. Courses may be focused
on a single text or period, but should use the examples provided by that focus
to illuminate the larger discipline.
&
- Educate students
about the way knowledge is created in a discipline by identifying its significant
questions and showing how those questions can be answered. For instance,
a course might analyze the design of particular experiments, show how modeling
is done and when it is informative, or introduce specific kinds of data
analysis. The use of primary sources is encouraged where appropriate –
that is, in fields where this information is accessible to a non-specialist.
&
- Encourage integration
of perspectives, as well as specific application of general principles,
through synthesis and analysis of course material, including concepts from
other courses. These courses should also employ evaluation methods that
measure this high level of understanding.
&
- Assume that students
are capable of advanced university-level intellectual engagement as a result
of having completed substantial lower-division work, although not necessarily
in the subject of the course. Some upper-division Group-satisfying courses
may also have specific prerequisites in the form of other courses whose
content provides an essential foundation in the subject.
Financial Impact
of Motion
The part of the motion that has the potential for financial
impact is the requirement that Group-satisfying courses be at least three
weeks in length, since there are a few courses currently offered that do not
meet this minimum. These courses are offered either in Summer Session or
as part of the September Experience Program that occupies a period of 9 days
after the formal Summer Session has ended. The upper limit of the motion's
financial impact is $93,300, but the actual impact could be considerably smaller
since the affected courses could be offered in a different format and students
might enroll in other courses if these were withdrawn. The impact would be
further offset, perhaps substantially, as students substitute other courses
to satisfy the Group requirement. In addition, to put the maximum loss of
revenue in perspective, it is important to appreciate that $93,300 represents
only about 3.7% of total Summer Session/ September Experience net revenue.
For 2004 courses, the estimate breaks down as follows:
Summer Session 2004: There are four scheduled Group-satisfying
courses that do not meet the requirement. Net revenue for these (projected
enrollments minus faculty salaries) is estimated at $53,300.
September Experience 2004: There are eight Group-satisfying
courses scheduled for the nine-day period corresponding to September Experience.
Net revenue for these (projected enrollments minus faculty salaries) is estimated
at $40,000.
Background for the Motion
In 1999, the Senate
passed legislation detailing criteria and guidelines for Group-satisfying
courses, as well as a Purpose Statement for General Education at the UO.
In 2001, these criteria were amended and the roles of curricular committees
were clarified. The current motion does not fundamentally change the criteria;
rather the intent is to amplify them in order to promote more widespread understanding
of them by both faculty and students, and to insure that course formats are
compatible with the goals of Group-satisfying coursework.
The Undergraduate Council
is charged with “reviewing, evaluating and enhancing the quality of the University’s
academic program for undergraduates.” The charge includes monitoring the
academic coherence, quality, and standards of the undergraduate academic program
and participating in planning the development and improvement of the undergraduate
program. We were asked by the Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs
and Vice Provost for Undergraduate Studies to undertake a review of the current
Group-satisfying curriculum (excluding B.S. Math and B.A. Language requirements),
beginning with an assessment of its congruence with legislated criteria.
A systematic comparison of existing courses with the Group criteria has not
been undertaken previously.
Based on its review
of the syllabi from both lower-division and 300-level courses, the Council
concluded that most lower-division Group-satisfying courses are appropriate
for the Group curriculum and meet the legislated guidelines. Our recommendations
(#1-3) regarding 100- and 200-level Group courses concern format and procedures
that will allow a wider audience to appreciate the fundamental ideas that
Group-satisfying courses deal with. Most importantly, the proposed changes
will help faculty communicate to students why these courses are part of our
General Education curriculum.
The Council’s review
of 300-level Group courses revealed that more specific guidelines are needed
to illuminate what is meant by “depth and rigor beyond that of typical lower-division
general education courses,” which is the only guidance provided in the 2001
criteria. In Point “d,” the Council proposes fuller descriptions of the desired
characteristics of Group-satisfying courses at the 300 level.
Addendum to the Motion
1.
Examples of expanded course descriptions
Guideline #1 asks faculty
or departments to post course descriptions that are substantially expanded
over those provided in the catalog. Below are examples of expanded course
descriptions taken from current UO syllabi, along with the contrasting catalog
copy for the same courses.
Physics 161: Physics
of Energy and the Environment
Catalog
description: Practical study of energy generation and environmental impact,
including energy fundamentals, fossil fuel use, global warming, nuclear energy,
and energy conservation.
Expanded course description: A practical course for non-science
majors to introduce the concepts necessary to understand and work with energy
(what it is), energy generation (transformation) and energy use. We will
be mostly interested in the relationship of energy to our everyday lives (other
than eating), the environmental consequences of global energy consumption,
and what this means for the future of our lifestyles. There is no question
that major changes in our energy consumption habits will be forced upon us
in our lifetimes. We will explore why this will happen and what some of the
alternatives might be.
Fundamental issues of physics will be discussed with a minimum
of mathematics (high school algebra at most). Some calculations will be required
for homework and a few of the exam problems, so a standard calculator will
be essential (scientific calculator not required but helpful).
Of the ten week term, approximately 5 weeks will be spent
introducing and developing a reasonably thorough understanding of energy:
mechanics (physics of motion), electricity and magnetism (most versatile form
of energy) and thermodynamics (movement of heat). We will learn about mechanical
power based on engines (heat, combustion, electrical or solar energy).
The sun is the ultimate energy source for world weather, and,
as it turns out, for most of our present needs as well. These topics will
be discussed in enough detail that we can apply the concepts to everyday life.
Great emphasis will be placed on practical examples and in-class demonstrations.
We will have 2-3 “in-class” lab days to do practical experiments. For example,
we will perform very simple experiments to measure the power output of the
human body and energy content of fossil fuels.
The last part of the term will deal with our energy lifestyles.
We will study the source of and use of fossil fuels, generation of electricity
and nuclear energy. Finally, the environmental consequences (air pollution,
global warming) of our energy use will be discussed.
History 191: China
Past and Present
Catalog description: Introduction to Chinese culture.
Explores meanings of past and present in 20th-century efforts to
modernize China. Chronological and topical inquiry into politics, literature,
social structure, gender, art, economy.
Expanded course description: China today has multiple pasts –
imperial, republican and revolutionary. China Past and Present introduces
the epic sweep of China’s historical transformations since the nineteenth
century. This survey provides a basis for understanding the uneasy relationship
between past and present in modern China. Since the late Qing dynasty, Chinese
intellectuals, reformers and revolutionaries have attempted to modify, reject,
even to eradicate aspects of the Chinese past in order to construct a new,
modern present. At the same time, they have sought to preserve a sense of
specifically Chinese identity, and to redefine modernity in Chinese terms.
By the end of the course, students should be attuned to the
ways China’s pasts haunt its present, and to the way in which the changing
politics of the present transform understandings of the past.
History 191 is
a continuation of History 190, though 190 is not a prerequisite.
191
focuses on acquainting students with contemporary China in historical perspective.
Most of the class is devoted to a chronological and thematic overview of China’s
modern transformations. This overview serves as a foundation for a historical
understanding of contemporary issues in Chinese politics and society which
we will explore at the end of the class.
Humanities 102: Christians,
Jews and Muslims in the Middle Ages
Catalog description: Introduction to the Humanities.
Ideas and modes of vision Western culture has inherited from the medieval
to the Renaissance periods. Readings and discussions focus on literature,
philosophy, history, the arts, and religion.
Expanded course description: Humanities integrates a number of
academic disciplines – history, literature, philosophy, religion, art and
architecture – in the study of the world’s cultures. The middle term of the
course treats the “Middle Ages,” a period when religion played an especially
important role almost everywhere. In Europe the period is often thought of
as the “Christian Middle Ages,” but from Spain all the way to India it was
also a golden age of Islam. A prominent feature of the period is the tension
among the three “Abrahamic” religions, Christianity, Judaism, and Islam –
think of the Crusades. These tensions are obviously still with us. Our news
is dominated by the wars among these three religious groups – in Israel, in
the whole of the middle East, and around the world. This course examines
the deep history of these relations. If the assignments sometimes seem esoteric
or “academic,” as assignments often do, remember that they’re in fact urgently
relevant to our historical moment. Everyone should know Ibn Ishaq’s Life
of the Prophet, for example, even if 8th century Arabia seems distant.
2. Examples of hypothetical course
designs that manifest desired characteristics a. through c. of 300-level Group-satisfying
courses:
a. introduce students to the perspectives
of a discipline and engage them in substantial application of its fundamental
ideas:
1. In a Humanities course,
the political, economic and religious influences on particular artists might
be used to examine the kinds of forces that shape personal taste and distinctive
artistic style in all periods and places.
2. In a Literature course, texts
from a specific period, genre, or individual might serve to represent larger
cultural trends and developments.
3.
A course
on Environmental Economics would further develop the tools and analytical
techniques introduced in “principles courses,” and would show how analytical
tools applicable to economics, generally, can be applied to environmental
issues.
4.
A History
course might deal with a short time period, but use it to illustrate patterns
of social interaction that can be generalized.
5. A Biology course might use a
specific disease (Mad Cow, for example) to explore the fundamental molecular
and genetic principles that explain both the disease and normal cellular function
b.
educate
students about the way knowledge is created in a discipline by identifying
its significant questions and showing how those questions can be answered:
1. In the Humanities course on style,
students would use a text book, but would also study paintings, sculptures,
buildings and musical compositions directly, in an effort to identify common
elements of style.
2. Students in a Literature course
might be called upon not only to exercise interpretive and analytical skills,
but also to explore the material and ideological circumstances that contribute
to the production of literary texts in a given time and place.
3.
In
the Economics course, students would take the fundamental microeconomic concepts
and tools used by economists and policy-makers and apply them to a specific
problem. Texts, homework assignments, and lectures would all be used to demonstrate
how to apply these tools. As an example, students might use models of consumer
and producer behavior to predict the economic effects of regulating the price
of oil.
4.
A History
course would use primary documents for at least part of the course material.
For instance, a course on the US involvement in Vietnam might ask students
to read a major US news paper covering a crucial period and try to reconstruct
the relationships among: the news reports, public opinion, and events as
they are now understood.
5.
The
Mad Cow course might examine the experimental logic that led to the heretical
idea that proteins, not viruses, cause the disease. Textbooks would be used
to present fundamental cellular mechanisms, but students would also read popular
science articles (e.g. Scientific American articles by the investigators who
had key insights) and a few primary research papers to get a sense of the
evidence and reasoning behind scientific conclusions.
c. encourage integration of perspectives,
as well as specific application of general principles, through synthesis
and analysis of course material, including concepts from other courses:
1.
The
Humanities course might ask students to summarize the key ideas in Leonard
Meyer’s essay, “A Theory of Style” and then apply these to a particular art
form or an individual piece of creative work.
2.
Students
in a Literature course might be expected to apply various analytical paradigms,
such as a Marxist, Post-Structuralist, or Feminist framework, in their critical
writing about literary texts.
3. The Economics course might
ask students to apply the tools they’ve been working with to a problem they
haven’t analyzed before For example, having looked at the effects
of oil price regulation, a student might be asked to analyze another instance
of price regulation, or to put two types of regulation or price distortion
together in a way that wasn’t covered in class -- e.g. what would happen
if a price ceiling and a per unit tax were imposed simultaneously?
4. A History course
might ask students to use their understanding of particular philosophical
ideas to defend or refute the statement, “Enlightenment philosophy was responsible
for the outbreak of the French Revolution.”
5.
The Mad
Cow course might ask students to examine other phenomena that appear related
(e.g. Alzheimer’s Disease and long term memory) and propose specific molecular
mechanisms for them.
Proposal for the Undergraduate Minor
in Nonprofit Administration from the Department of Planning, Public Policy
and Management
The council discussed the previously distributed
proposal and had the following suggestions:
1.
The council would encourage
a dialog between PPPM and other departments to broaden the potential of the
minor.
2.
Provide further elaboration
of the proposal to include descriptions of the required and elective courses
and also prerequisites for both.
3.
Are the courses offered in
this minor accessible to other students on campus?
Deborah will write a letter to PPPM encouraging
dialog. The council voted unanimously in favor of the proposal.
Next Meeting
The next meeting of the Undergraduate Council
will be on May 11, 2004 from 3:30-5:00 in Johnson Hall Conference Room.