UNDERGRADUATE COUNCIL MEETING
May 22, 2006
Rowe Conference Room, the Knight Library
Present:
Andrew Bonamici, Herb Chereck, Kelsea Feola, Julie Newton, Steven
Pologe, Kathy Roberts, Ron Severson, Margarita Smith, Karen Sprague, Mark
Thoma, Glenda Utsey, and Kate Wagle
Absent:
Patrick Bartlein, Deborah Exton, Hilary Gerdes, Dave Hubin, Anne Laskaya, Martha Pitts, Mary Ann Beecher, Malcolm Wilson, and Paul Engelking
Guests: JoAnna Gray
Minutes:
The motion was made to accept the minutes
from the May 8, 2006 meeting.
Moved: Julie Newton
Seconded: Kathy Roberts
The motion to accept the minutes passed
unanimously.
Announcements:
JoAnna Gray, Co-Chair of the Accreditation Self-Study
Committee, thanked the Undergraduate Council for its contribution to the
ongoing discussion of issues to be covered in the Accreditation Self-Study. An
outline of the Self-study is posted on the web and JoAnna asked the Council to
review its portion of the document and suggest issues for particular emphasis. The
deadline for the feedback is before the end of AY 2005-2006.
Agenda
Concurrent Degrees
To provide context for the UO policy that
allows concurrent degrees from different schools or colleges, Herb
Chereck presented a brief history of the relationship of the University to its
professional schools. He pointed out that the University was originally
established as a liberal arts institution. The professional schools
(Architecture & Allied Arts, Law, Business, Journalism, Music and
Education) were established at later dates, typically with less liberal arts
emphasis than the liberal arts core (now the College of Arts and Sciences).
Herb added that many people commonly use “degree” and “major” interchangeably.
However, a “major” is only part of a degree and any major is an add-on to the
basic liberal arts education core that is the foundation of a degree.
·
Discussion
The Chairman distributed the
current UO policy re. concurrent degrees, and the Council discussed the
rationale for concurrent degrees. At the request of the Council, the Council’s
discussion was summarized by the Chair in the following document:
DRAFT: May 25, 2006
ISSUES RELATED TO THE GRANTING
OF CONCURRENT DEGREES AT THE UO
Currently, the UO grants concurrent
degrees under the following conditions:
(From p. 18 of the current UO
Catalog)
1. The
second degree is offered by a different school or college;
2. The
student completes the departmental requirements for each major;
3. The
student completes the general education requirements for each degree;
4. The
student completes a minimum of 36 credits at the UO beyond those required for
the degree that has the highest credit requirement;
5. The
student submits two Applications for Degree in the Office of the Registrar.
According to existing policy,
students who major in professional schools can earn concurrent degrees if their
second major is either in CAS or another professional school, but students who
fulfill the requirements for two majors within the same professional school or
within CAS are barred from receiving a concurrent degree even if they also
satisfy the conditions listed under 2-5 above.
QUESTIONS
1. What constitutes a UO
undergraduate degree?
Most broadly stated, this policy
raises the central issue of what constitutes a UO degree. UO faculty, administrators,
students, and external constituents ought to be able to answer this question.
In some institutions, students need an additional 180 unique credits,
consisting of general education requirements and major requirements to earn a second
degree. In others, students need only to fulfill the requirements for a second
major to earn a second degree. The current UO policy is closest to the latter
type.
2. What is the rational basis
for assuming that majors earned in different schools or departments (i.e.
business and economics, both social sciences) are separate enough to constitute
different degrees while majors earned within the same school or college (i.e.
chemistry and international studies or theater and math) are too similar in
nature to be considered as separate degrees? Stated somewhat differently, does
the University consist of several, separate schools and colleges or does it
grant degrees as a single entity?
Only students who pursue a
professional degree can earn a double degree. Allowing students who pursue a
degree from a professional school or college to earn a concurrent degree, while
denying this opportunity to students who do not earn a professional degree,
suggests that professional programs have a higher level of autonomy from the university
than do departments within CAS. Is this accurate? The current policy could be
construed as a privilege granted to students who pursue professional degrees that
is denied to students who complete two majors in the liberal arts and sciences,
even if they are quite unrelated.
3. If an inconsistency exists,
how might it be eliminated?
Here are three possible ways:
a) By allowing all students who
earn double majors, as long as they also fulfill the remaining conditions under
2-5 above, to receive concurrent degrees. This would substantially increase
the number of degrees the UO grants.
b) By allowing all students to earn
two (or more) majors, but not concurrent degrees – even if the majors are in
different schools or colleges. This would reduce the number of undergraduate
degrees granted by the UO. The reduction would not be as large as the increase
under option “a” as the UO currently offers many more double majors than it
does concurrent degrees.
c) By increasing the requirements
for earning a concurrent degree to include a larger, additional general
education component, perhaps more tailored to that degree, and extending the
option to earn concurrent degrees to all students, regardless of school or
college affiliation.
4. Would
eliminating the option for earning a concurrent degree, as currently
configured, cause undue harm to any students?
To answer this question, the
University would need to gather more information about:
·
the potential effects of granting double majors but not concurrent
degrees on licensure within particular professional fields. For example, would
it be important for a History/Architecture double major to be able to earn a BA
in History, as well as a B. Arch in Architecture?
·
the potential effects on competition for jobs between UO
graduates and graduates from universities that do grant concurrent degrees
·
the concurrent degree policy at peer institutions
5. If
the UO granted double majors but not concurrent degrees, how might this policy
affect the granting of post-baccalaureate degrees?
In a sense, certain configurations
of post-baccalaureate coursework resemble double majors, and are thus
equivalent to concurrent degrees earned at different times. These degrees are
not subject to the requirement that they be from different schools or colleges,
however.
CONCLUSION
All of the above issues relate
closely to the UGC’s continuing review of General Education. Do we view General
Education as something that happens once, generically, and then provides a
platform for earning multiple degrees (as long as those degrees come from
different schools or colleges), or do we view each degree granted as requiring
its own separate foundation in general education or, perhaps, in another kind
of interdisciplinary work?
Grade Inflation Report
The Chairman reported on the presentation
of the Grade Inflation Report to the Senate. He noted that the Psychology
department has already done an extensive internal study on grading practices.
Ron also related that Jim Blick in the Registrar’s Office would like the
Council to encourage departments to request grading data from him for their
internal analysis.
The meeting was adjourned.
The next UGC meeting is scheduled for Monday, June 5,
2006, 1:00pm at Rowe Conference Room, the Knight Library.